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General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.
Gene namei
Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.
Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).
Disease related genes Enzymes Potential drug targets
Predicted locationi
All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.
Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.
Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).
The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.
Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.
Chromosome
14
Cytoband
q22.2
Chromosome location (bp)
54396849 - 54420218
Number of transcriptsi
Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.
Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.
May play a role in cell cycle regulation. Dual specificity CC phosphatase active toward substrates containing either phosphotyrosine or phosphoserine residues 1,2. Dephosphorylates CDK2 at 'Thr-160' in a cyclin-dependent manner 3....show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i
Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.
Hydrolase, Protein phosphatase
Biological process (UniProt)i
Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.
Cell cycle
Gene summary (Entrez)i
Useful information about the gene from Entrez
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the dual specificity protein phosphatase family. It was identified as a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, and has been shown to interact with, and dephosphorylate CDK2 kinase, thus prevent the activation of CDK2 kinase. This gene was reported to be deleted, mutated, or overexpressed in several kinds of cancers. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]...show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi
The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.
The ENSP identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary, while the ENST identifier links to the Ensembl website transcript summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the UniProt column can be expanded to show links to all matching UniProt identifiers for this protein.
The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.
The Gene Ontology terms assigned to this protein are listed if expanding the Gene ontology column. The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide (according to a majority of the signal peptide predictors SPOCTOPUS, SignalP 4.0, and Phobius) and the number of predicted transmembrane region(s) (according to MDM) are also reported.
Enzymes ENZYME proteins Hydrolases SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Disease related genes Potential drug targets Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0000079[regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity] GO:0000082[G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle] GO:0004721[phosphoprotein phosphatase activity] GO:0004722[protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity] GO:0004725[protein tyrosine phosphatase activity] GO:0005515[protein binding] GO:0005737[cytoplasm] GO:0005829[cytosol] GO:0006470[protein dephosphorylation] GO:0007049[cell cycle] GO:0008138[protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity] GO:0008285[negative regulation of cell population proliferation] GO:0016311[dephosphorylation] GO:0016787[hydrolase activity] GO:0016791[phosphatase activity] GO:0017018[myosin phosphatase activity] GO:0048471[perinuclear region of cytoplasm] GO:0051726[regulation of cell cycle]
Enzymes ENZYME proteins Hydrolases SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Disease related genes Potential drug targets Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000079[regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity] GO:0000082[G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle] GO:0004721[phosphoprotein phosphatase activity] GO:0004722[protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity] GO:0004725[protein tyrosine phosphatase activity] GO:0005515[protein binding] GO:0005737[cytoplasm] GO:0005829[cytosol] GO:0006470[protein dephosphorylation] GO:0007049[cell cycle] GO:0008138[protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity] GO:0008285[negative regulation of cell population proliferation] GO:0016311[dephosphorylation] GO:0016787[hydrolase activity] GO:0016791[phosphatase activity] GO:0017018[myosin phosphatase activity] GO:0048471[perinuclear region of cytoplasm] GO:0051726[regulation of cell cycle]
SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)