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General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.
Gene namei
Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.
Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).
Cancer-related genes Enzymes Plasma proteins
Predicted locationi
All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.
Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.
Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).
The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.
Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.
Chromosome
7
Cytoband
q34
Chromosome location (bp)
143288215 - 143307696
Number of transcriptsi
Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.
Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.
Involved in the activation cascade of caspases responsible for apoptosis execution. Might function by either activating some proteins required for cell death or inactivating proteins necessary for cell survival 1. Associates with PIDD1 and CRADD to form the PIDDosome, a complex that activates CASP2 and triggers apoptosis in response to genotoxic stress 2....show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i
Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.
Hydrolase, Protease, Thiol protease
Biological process (UniProt)i
Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.
Apoptosis
Gene summary (Entrez)i
Useful information about the gene from Entrez
This gene encodes a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Caspases mediate cellular apoptosis through the proteolytic cleavage of specific protein substrates. The encoded protein may function in stress-induced cell death pathways, cell cycle maintenance, and the suppression of tumorigenesis. Increased expression of this gene may play a role in neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease and temporal lobe epilepsy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]...show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi
The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.
The ENSP identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary, while the ENST identifier links to the Ensembl website transcript summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the UniProt column can be expanded to show links to all matching UniProt identifiers for this protein.
The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.
The Gene Ontology terms assigned to this protein are listed if expanding the Gene ontology column. The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide (according to a majority of the signal peptide predictors SPOCTOPUS, SignalP 4.0, and Phobius) and the number of predicted transmembrane region(s) (according to MDM) are also reported.
Enzymes ENZYME proteins Hydrolases Peptidases Cysteine-type peptidases Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Plasma proteins Cancer-related genes Candidate cancer biomarkers Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0001554[luteolysis] GO:0003407[neural retina development] GO:0004197[cysteine-type endopeptidase activity] GO:0005515[protein binding] GO:0005634[nucleus] GO:0005730[nucleolus] GO:0005737[cytoplasm] GO:0005739[mitochondrion] GO:0005829[cytosol] GO:0006508[proteolysis] GO:0006915[apoptotic process] GO:0006919[activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process] GO:0006974[cellular response to DNA damage stimulus] GO:0006977[DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrest] GO:0007420[brain development] GO:0007568[aging] GO:0008233[peptidase activity] GO:0008234[cysteine-type peptidase activity] GO:0008630[intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage] GO:0016020[membrane] GO:0016485[protein processing] GO:0016787[hydrolase activity] GO:0019899[enzyme binding] GO:0019904[protein domain specific binding] GO:0035234[ectopic germ cell programmed cell death] GO:0042802[identical protein binding] GO:0042981[regulation of apoptotic process] GO:0043065[positive regulation of apoptotic process] GO:0043066[negative regulation of apoptotic process] GO:0043525[positive regulation of neuron apoptotic process] GO:0071260[cellular response to mechanical stimulus] GO:0097153[cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process] GO:0097190[apoptotic signaling pathway] GO:0097192[extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand] GO:0097194[execution phase of apoptosis] GO:0097199[cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic signaling pathway] GO:0097200[cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in execution phase of apoptosis] GO:1905369[endopeptidase complex] GO:2001235[positive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway]