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The primary data page shows the detailed antibody staining in 76 different cell types for each analyzed antibody. In addition, for each cell type, a knowledge-based annotated protein expression score based on all analyzed antibodies is displayed furthest to the right. The images and annotations can be accessed by clicking on the tissue name or score bar. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
The tissues and cell types can be ordered by organ, cell type or alphabetically. If ordered by organ, the tissues are presented in groups according to functional features. If ordered by cell type, the cells are presented in groups related to origin.
This score describes the level of antibody staining observed in the annotated cell types as not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) or high (h). It is based on the staining intensity and fraction of stained cells. The images and annotations can be accessed by clicking on the tissue name or score bar. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
Annotated protein expressioni
This score describes a knowledge-based best estimate of the protein expression in the annotated cell types as not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) or high (h). It is a result of stringent evaluation of immunohistochemical staining pattern, RNA data from internal and external sources and available protein/gene characterization data. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
Summarizing texts describe the staining pattern for each antibody based on staining intensity, fraction of stained cells and subcellular localization. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
HPA005695
Moderate to strong cytoplasmic and nuclear staining was observed in testis, gallbladder and hepatocytes. Chief cells of stomach displayed strong cytoplasmic immunoreactivity. A few epithelia showed weak to moderate cytoplasmic positivity and a few tissues showed additional nuclear staining. Several normal tissues were negative.
CAB022068
Most normal cells were weakly stained or negative. Renal tubules, skeletal muscle cells, thyroid, uterine and cervical glands showed strong nuclear staining.
CAB035999
Moderate to strong cytoplasmic staining with additional nuclear positivity was observed in most normal cells.
CAB080052
Most normal tissues showed cytoplasmic and nuclear positivity of varying intensity.
CAB080054
Most normal tissues showed moderate to strong membranous or cytoplasmic staining.
CAB080098
Cytoplasmic positivity of varying intensity was observed in most normal tissues.
The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
