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The primary data page shows the detailed antibody staining in 76 different cell types for each analyzed antibody. In addition, for each cell type, a knowledge-based annotated protein expression score based on all analyzed antibodies is displayed furthest to the right. The images and annotations can be accessed by clicking on the tissue name or score bar. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
The tissues and cell types can be ordered by organ, cell type or alphabetically. If ordered by organ, the tissues are presented in groups according to functional features. If ordered by cell type, the cells are presented in groups related to origin.
This score describes the level of antibody staining observed in the annotated cell types as not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) or high (h). It is based on the staining intensity and fraction of stained cells. The images and annotations can be accessed by clicking on the tissue name or score bar. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
Annotated protein expressioni
This score describes a knowledge-based best estimate of the protein expression in the annotated cell types as not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) or high (h). It is a result of stringent evaluation of immunohistochemical staining pattern, RNA data from internal and external sources and available protein/gene characterization data. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
Summarizing texts describe the staining pattern for each antibody based on staining intensity, fraction of stained cells and subcellular localization. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
HPA044572
Strong cytoplasmic positivity was observed in peripheral nerves, subsets of neuronal cells and cells in seminiferus ducts. Respiratory epithelia, the gastrointestinal tract, thyroid, adrenal gland, renal tubules and fallopian tube were moderately stained. Remaining normal cells were mainly negative.
HPA056798
CAB016733
Small intestine, gall bladder, exocrine pancreas, thyroid gland and subsets of neuronal cells were strongly stained. Normal tissue in general exhibited weak to moderate cytoplasmic staining. Glial cells and spleen were negative.
CAB034368
Peripheral nerves, a subset of neuronal cells and adrenal gland showed strong cytoplasmic staining. Respiratory epithelium of nasopharynx and Leydig cells displayed moderate positivity. Remaining normal tissues were negative.
The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
