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General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.
Gene namei
Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.
All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.
Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.
Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).
The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.
Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.
Chromosome
10
Cytoband
q26.3
Chromosome location (bp)
133347368 - 133352683
Number of transcriptsi
Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.
Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.
Lipid-binding protein which promotes lipid absorption by facilitating MTTP-mediated lipid transfer (mainly triglycerides and phospholipids) and MTTP-mediated apoB lipoprotein assembly and secretion (By similarity). Protects the gastrointestinal epithelium from irradiation-induced apoptosis (By similarity). May play an important role in maintaining normal growth homeostasis in epithelial cells 1. Involved in p53/TP53-dependent cell survival after DNA damage 2. May down-regulate the expression of MAD1L1 and exert a suppressive role in mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint in hepatocellular carcinomas 3....show less
Ligand (UniProt)i
Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.
Lipid-binding
Gene summary (Entrez)i
Useful information about the gene from Entrez
Predicted to enable triglyceride binding activity. Involved in DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrest; deactivation of mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint; and negative regulation of apoptotic process. Predicted to be located in endoplasmic reticulum and extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]...show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi
The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.
The ENSP identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary, while the ENST identifier links to the Ensembl website transcript summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the UniProt column can be expanded to show links to all matching UniProt identifiers for this protein.
The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.
The Gene Ontology terms assigned to this protein are listed if expanding the Gene ontology column. The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide (according to a majority of the signal peptide predictors SPOCTOPUS, SignalP 4.0, and Phobius) and the number of predicted transmembrane region(s) (according to MDM) are also reported.
Q96NZ9 [Direct mapping] Proline-rich acidic protein 1
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Predicted secreted proteins Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC SignalP predicted secreted proteins Phobius predicted secreted proteins SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
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GO:0005515[protein binding] GO:0005576[extracellular region] GO:0005783[endoplasmic reticulum] GO:0006974[cellular response to DNA damage stimulus] GO:0006977[DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrest] GO:0008289[lipid binding] GO:0017129[triglyceride binding] GO:0043066[negative regulation of apoptotic process] GO:0071481[cellular response to X-ray] GO:1902426[deactivation of mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint] GO:1904731[positive regulation of intestinal lipid absorption] GO:1905885[positive regulation of triglyceride transport] GO:2001140[positive regulation of phospholipid transport]
Q96NZ9 [Direct mapping] Proline-rich acidic protein 1
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A6XND8 [Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Proline-rich acidic protein 1
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Predicted secreted proteins Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC SignalP predicted secreted proteins Phobius predicted secreted proteins SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
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GO:0005515[protein binding] GO:0005576[extracellular region] GO:0005783[endoplasmic reticulum] GO:0006974[cellular response to DNA damage stimulus] GO:0006977[DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrest] GO:0008289[lipid binding] GO:0017129[triglyceride binding] GO:0043066[negative regulation of apoptotic process] GO:0071481[cellular response to X-ray] GO:1902426[deactivation of mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint] GO:1904731[positive regulation of intestinal lipid absorption] GO:1905885[positive regulation of triglyceride transport] GO:2001140[positive regulation of phospholipid transport]