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FASN
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  • FASN
PROTEIN SUMMARY SECTION OVERVIEW GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

FASN
Synonyms FAS, SDR27X1
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Fatty acid synthase
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Cancer-related genes
Enzymes
Metabolic proteins
Plasma proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 17
Cytoband q25.3
Chromosome location (bp) 82078338 - 82098294
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

6
Ensembl ENSG00000169710 (version 109)
Entrez gene 2194
HGNC HGNC:3594
UniProt P49327 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P49327
GeneCards FASN
Antibodypedia FASN antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

Fatty acid synthetase is a multifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the de novo biosynthesis of long-chain saturated fatty acids starting from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA in the presence of NADPH. This multifunctional protein contains 7 catalytic activities and a site for the binding of the prosthetic group 4'-phosphopantetheine of the acyl carrier protein ([ACP]) domain.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Hydrolase, Lyase, Multifunctional enzyme, Oxidoreductase, Transferase
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Fatty acid biosynthesis, Fatty acid metabolism, Lipid biosynthesis, Lipid metabolism
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

NAD, NADP, Pyridoxal phosphate
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

The enzyme encoded by this gene is a multifunctional protein. Its main function is to catalyze the synthesis of palmitate from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA, in the presence of NADPH, into long-chain saturated fatty acids. In some cancer cell lines, this protein has been found to be fused with estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha), in which the N-terminus of FAS is fused in-frame with the C-terminus of ER-alpha. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The ENSP identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary, while the ENST identifier links to the Ensembl website transcript summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the UniProt column can be expanded to show links to all matching UniProt identifiers for this protein.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The Gene Ontology terms assigned to this protein are listed if expanding the Gene ontology column. The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide (according to a majority of the signal peptide predictors SPOCTOPUS, SignalP 4.0, and Phobius) and the number of predicted transmembrane region(s) (according to MDM) are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
FASN-201
ENSP00000304592
ENST00000306749
P49327
[Direct mapping] Fatty acid synthase [Acyl-carrier-protein] S-acetyltransferase [Acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase 3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Oxidoreductases
   Transferases
   Hydrolases
   Lyases
Metabolic proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001649 [osteoblast differentiation]
GO:0002068 [glandular epithelial cell development]
GO:0003723 [RNA binding]
GO:0003824 [catalytic activity]
GO:0004312 [fatty acid synthase activity]
GO:0004313 [[acyl-carrier-protein] S-acetyltransferase activity]
GO:0004314 [[acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase activity]
GO:0004315 [3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity]
GO:0004316 [3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADPH) activity]
GO:0004317 [3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity]
GO:0004320 [oleoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0006629 [lipid metabolic process]
GO:0006631 [fatty acid metabolic process]
GO:0006633 [fatty acid biosynthetic process]
GO:0006954 [inflammatory response]
GO:0008152 [metabolic process]
GO:0008611 [ether lipid biosynthetic process]
GO:0008659 [(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity]
GO:0008693 [3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity]
GO:0009058 [biosynthetic process]
GO:0009888 [tissue development]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016295 [myristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase activity]
GO:0016296 [palmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase activity]
GO:0016297 [acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase activity]
GO:0016419 [S-malonyltransferase activity]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0016740 [transferase activity]
GO:0016746 [acyltransferase activity]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0016829 [lyase activity]
GO:0019171 [3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity]
GO:0030223 [neutrophil differentiation]
GO:0030224 [monocyte differentiation]
GO:0030879 [mammary gland development]
GO:0031177 [phosphopantetheine binding]
GO:0042470 [melanosome]
GO:0042587 [glycogen granule]
GO:0044788 [modulation by host of viral process]
GO:0045296 [cadherin binding]
GO:0047117 [enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADPH, A-specific) activity]
GO:0047451 [3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0071353 [cellular response to interleukin-4]
GO:0090557 [establishment of endothelial intestinal barrier]
Show all
2511 aa
273.4 kDa
No 0
FASN-206
ENSP00000488964
ENST00000634990
A0A0U1RQF0
[Direct mapping] Fatty acid synthase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003824 [catalytic activity]
GO:0004312 [fatty acid synthase activity]
GO:0004313 [[acyl-carrier-protein] S-acetyltransferase activity]
GO:0004314 [[acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase activity]
GO:0004315 [3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity]
GO:0004316 [3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADPH) activity]
GO:0004317 [3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity]
GO:0004320 [oleoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase activity]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0006631 [fatty acid metabolic process]
GO:0006633 [fatty acid biosynthetic process]
GO:0008152 [metabolic process]
GO:0008659 [(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity]
GO:0008693 [3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity]
GO:0009058 [biosynthetic process]
GO:0016295 [myristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase activity]
GO:0016296 [palmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase activity]
GO:0016297 [acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase activity]
GO:0016419 [S-malonyltransferase activity]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0016740 [transferase activity]
GO:0016746 [acyltransferase activity]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0016829 [lyase activity]
GO:0019171 [3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity]
GO:0031177 [phosphopantetheine binding]
GO:0047117 [enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADPH, A-specific) activity]
GO:0047451 [3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity]
Show all
2509 aa
273.2 kDa
No 0
FASN-207
ENSP00000489514
ENST00000635197
A0A0U1RRG3
[Direct mapping] Fatty acid synthase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0006633 [fatty acid biosynthetic process]
GO:0016746 [acyltransferase activity]
Show all
150 aa
16.7 kDa
No 0
FASN-209
ENSP00000490921
ENST00000636628
A0A1B0GWG8
[Direct mapping] Fatty acid synthase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
27 aa
3 kDa
No 0
FASN-210
ENSP00000490553
ENST00000636968
A0A1B0GVK4
[Direct mapping] Fatty acid synthase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
10 aa
1.1 kDa
No 0
FASN-211
ENSP00000489808
ENST00000637026
A0A1B0GTR5
[Direct mapping] Fatty acid synthase
Show all
Metabolic proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
18 aa
1.9 kDa
No 0

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