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The primary data page shows the detailed antibody staining in 76 different cell types for each analyzed antibody. In addition, for each cell type, a knowledge-based annotated protein expression score based on all analyzed antibodies is displayed furthest to the right. The images and annotations can be accessed by clicking on the tissue name or score bar. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
The tissues and cell types can be ordered by organ, cell type or alphabetically. If ordered by organ, the tissues are presented in groups according to functional features. If ordered by cell type, the cells are presented in groups related to origin.
This score describes the level of antibody staining observed in the annotated cell types as not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) or high (h). It is based on the staining intensity and fraction of stained cells. The images and annotations can be accessed by clicking on the tissue name or score bar. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
Annotated protein expressioni
This score describes a knowledge-based best estimate of the protein expression in the annotated cell types as not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) or high (h). It is a result of stringent evaluation of immunohistochemical staining pattern, RNA data from internal and external sources and available protein/gene characterization data. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
Summarizing texts describe the staining pattern for each antibody based on staining intensity, fraction of stained cells and subcellular localization. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
HPA027405
Most normal cells displayed moderate cytoplasmic positivity combined with a few cases of nuclear staining. Strong cytoplasmic staining was observed in neuronal cells. Most lymphoid tissue were weakly stained or negative.
HPA027459
Most normal tissues displayed moderate cytoplasmic positivity. Strong staining was observed in the gastrointestinal tract, gall bladder, parathyroid gland and purkinje cells. The liver, lymphoid reaction center cells and glial cells were negative.
HPA027463
The Gastrointestinal tract, exocrine pancreas, adrenal cortex, renal tubules and glandular cells in male genital tract exhibited moderate to strong cytoplasmic staining combined with cases of membranous positivity. The remaining normal tissues were in general weakly staind or negative.
The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
