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The primary data page shows the detailed antibody staining in 76 different cell types for each analyzed antibody. In addition, for each cell type, a knowledge-based annotated protein expression score based on all analyzed antibodies is displayed furthest to the right. The images and annotations can be accessed by clicking on the tissue name or score bar. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
The tissues and cell types can be ordered by organ, cell type or alphabetically. If ordered by organ, the tissues are presented in groups according to functional features. If ordered by cell type, the cells are presented in groups related to origin.
This score describes the level of antibody staining observed in the annotated cell types as not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) or high (h). It is based on the staining intensity and fraction of stained cells. The images and annotations can be accessed by clicking on the tissue name or score bar. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
Annotated protein expressioni
This score describes a knowledge-based best estimate of the protein expression in the annotated cell types as not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) or high (h). It is a result of stringent evaluation of immunohistochemical staining pattern, RNA data from internal and external sources and available protein/gene characterization data. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
Summarizing texts describe the staining pattern for each antibody based on staining intensity, fraction of stained cells and subcellular localization. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
HPA069524
Peripheral ganglia, nerve fibers and renal glomeruli showed strong cytoplasmic positivity. Moderate staining was displayed in renal proximal tubules, skeletal and heart muscle and granular layer of cerebellum. Most remaining tissues were negative.
HPA069570
Peripheral ganglia and nerve fibers, skeletal muscle, glomeruli and melanocytes showed strong cytoplasmic positivity. Moderate immunoreactivity in several tissues including testis, granular layer of cerebellum, and pancreas. Renal tubules displayed additional staining in nucleoli. Remaining tissues were weakly stained or negative.
CAB000151
Moderate cytoplasmic positivity was displayed in CNS, PNS, kidney, islets of Langerhans, breast, enteroendocrine cells and spermatozoa in testis. Remaining tissues were weakly stained or negative.
CAB072344
A large subset of cells in CNS, glandular cells in the gastrointestinal tract and cells of proximal tubules in kidney showed moderate to strong cytoplasmic positivity. Most remaining normal tissues were weakly stained or negative stained.
The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
