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PRSS2
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  • PRSS2
PROTEIN SUMMARY SECTION OVERVIEW GENE INFORMATION RNA DATA ANTIBODY DATA
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

PRSS2
Synonyms TRY2
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Serine protease 2
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Enzymes
Human disease related genes
Plasma proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Secreted
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 7
Cytoband q34
Chromosome location (bp) 142760398 - 142774564
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

3
Ensembl ENSG00000275896 (version 109)
Entrez gene 5645
HGNC HGNC:9483
UniProt P07478 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P07478
GeneCards PRSS2
Antibodypedia PRSS2 antibodies


PROTEIN FUNCTION
Protein function (UniProt)i

Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.

In the ileum, may be involved in defensin processing, including DEFA5.... show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.

Hydrolase, Protease, Serine protease
Biological process (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.

Digestion
Ligand (UniProt)i

Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.

Calcium, Metal-binding
Gene summary (Entrez)i

Useful information about the gene from Entrez

This gene belongs to the trypsin family of serine proteases and encodes anionic trypsinogen. It is part of a cluster of trypsinogen genes that are located within the T cell receptor beta locus. Enzymes of this family cleave peptide bonds that follow lysine or arginine residues. This protein is found at high levels in pancreatic juice and its upregulation is a characteristic feature of pancreatitis. This protein has also been found to activate pro-urokinase in ovarian tumors, suggesting a function in tumor invasion. In addition, this enzyme is able to cleave across the type II collagen triple helix in rheumatoid arthritis synovitis tissue, potentially participating in the degradation of type II collagen-rich cartilage matrix. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]... show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The ENSP identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary, while the ENST identifier links to the Ensembl website transcript summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the UniProt column can be expanded to show links to all matching UniProt identifiers for this protein.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The Gene Ontology terms assigned to this protein are listed if expanding the Gene ontology column. The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide (according to a majority of the signal peptide predictors SPOCTOPUS, SignalP 4.0, and Phobius) and the number of predicted transmembrane region(s) (according to MDM) are also reported.
Splice variant SwissProt TrEMBL Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
PRSS2-201
ENSP00000488338
ENST00000539842
P07478
[Direct mapping] Trypsin-2
Show all
Q5NV56
[Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Anionic trypsinogen; Protease, serine, 2 (Trypsin 2); Protease, serine, 2 (Trypsin 2), isoform CRA_a; Trypsinogen E
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
   Peptidases
   Serine-type peptidases
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Plasma proteins
Human disease related genes
   Digestive system diseases
   Pancreas diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004222 [metalloendopeptidase activity]
GO:0004252 [serine-type endopeptidase activity]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0006508 [proteolysis]
GO:0007586 [digestion]
GO:0008233 [peptidase activity]
GO:0008236 [serine-type peptidase activity]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
GO:0019730 [antimicrobial humoral response]
GO:0022617 [extracellular matrix disassembly]
GO:0030307 [positive regulation of cell growth]
GO:0030574 [collagen catabolic process]
GO:0031012 [extracellular matrix]
GO:0035578 [azurophil granule lumen]
GO:0045785 [positive regulation of cell adhesion]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
Show all
247 aa
26.5 kDa
Yes 0
PRSS2-204
ENSP00000488789
ENST00000632998
A0A0J9YYC8
[Direct mapping] Trypsin-2
Show all
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Human disease related genes
   Digestive system diseases
   Pancreas diseases
Show all
GO:0004252 [serine-type endopeptidase activity]
GO:0006508 [proteolysis]
GO:0008233 [peptidase activity]
GO:0008236 [serine-type peptidase activity]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
Show all
247 aa
26.4 kDa
Yes 0
PRSS2-205
ENSP00000488437
ENST00000633969
A6XMV9
[Direct mapping] Protease serine 2 preproprotein; Trypsin-2
Show all
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Human disease related genes
   Digestive system diseases
   Pancreas diseases
Show all
GO:0004252 [serine-type endopeptidase activity]
GO:0006508 [proteolysis]
GO:0008233 [peptidase activity]
GO:0008236 [serine-type peptidase activity]
GO:0016787 [hydrolase activity]
Show all
261 aa
28 kDa
Yes 0

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