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DDIT4L
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Gene name
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In atlas
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  • DDIT4L
INTERACTION
Protein interactions
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

DDIT4L
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

DNA damage inducible transcript 4 like
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Intracellular
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

3
HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATIONi

Summary of data presented in the Tissue section, with a representative image of protein expression (left) and an interactive chart showing the tissue-specific mRNA expression (right). The image and the chart are clickable and will redirect to more Tissue data.
This section contains information regarding the expression profiles of protein-coding genes in normal human tissue, both on the mRNA and protein level. The protein expression data is derived from antibody-based protein profiling using immunohistochemistry.

Tissue expression
cluster (RNA)i

The RNA data was used to cluster genes according to their expression across tissues. Clusters contain genes that have similar expression patterns, and each cluster has been manually annotated to describe common features in terms of function and specificity.

Skeletal muscle - Striated muscle contraction (mainly)
Tissue specificity (RNA)i

The RNA specificity category is based on mRNA expression levels in the consensus dataset which is calculated from the RNA expression levels in samples from HPA and GTEX. The categories include: tissue enriched, group enriched, tissue enhanced, low tissue specificity and not detected.

Group enriched (skeletal muscle, tongue)
Tau specificity score (RNA)i

Tau specificity score is a numerical indicator of the specificity of the gene expression across cells or tissues. The value ranges from 0 and 1, where 0 indicates identical expression across all cells/tissue types, while 1 indicates expression in a single cell/tissue type.

0.76
Tissue distribution (RNA)i

The RNA distribution category is based on mRNA expression levels in the analyzed samples based on a combination of data from HPA and GTEX. The categories include: detected in all, detected in many, detected in some, detected in single and not detected.

Detected in many
Protein evidencei

Evidence score for genes based on UniProt protein existence (UniProt evidence); neXtProt protein existence (neXtProt evidence);and a Human Protein Atlas antibody- or RNA based score (HPA evidence). The avaliable scores are evidence at protein level, evidence at transcript level, no evidence, or not avaliable.

Read more
Evidence at protein level
Subcellular locationi

Main subcellular location based on data generated in the subcellular section of the Human Protein Atlas.

Localized to the Plasma membrane In addition localized to the Nucleoplasm, Actin filaments
Secretome annotationi

All genes with at least one predicted secreted isoform have been annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are:

  • secreted into blood
  • locally secreted
  • or actually being attached to membrane or retained in intracellular locations like mitochondria, endoplasmatic reticulum (ER), Golgi apparatus or lysosomes.

Not available
INTERACTION SUMMARYi

In the Interaction summary a network plot of the gene's interaction partners is shown with nodes representing genes and edges representing the interaction type and the confidence (MI score) for the interaction. The type of interaction (direct interaction or physical association) is reflected by the colour of the edges, while the confidence of the interaction is reflected by the thickness of the edges. Scores larger than 0.6 (high confidence) have a thicker line than scores between 0.45 and 0.6 (medium confidence).

The highlight bar in the top of the plot can be used to colour the nodes according to subcellular location (based on data in the Subcellular section), predicted location (based on signalpeptide and transmembrane region predictions), tissue specificity (based on RNA tissue expression profiles) or proteinclass.

Nodes can also be highlighted using the top left Filter option in which a query of choice can be built to for example label all nodes that are tissue enriched in both human and mouse brain or those that belongs to a certain tissue expression cluster. The expression cluster for the gene is stated in the box Human Protein Atlas Information above the network plot. Click on Filter in the top left in the plot to find the query builder and some example queries.

Highlight:
Off
Subcell location
Predicted location
Tissue specificity
Protein class

Filter menu »
Fields »
e.g. Brain enriched, Localized to mitochondria, Skeletal muscle - Striated muscle contraction

Field
Term
Gene name
Class
Subclass
Class
Keyword
Chromosome
External id
Tissue
Cell type
Expression
Patient ID
Tissue
Category
Cluster
Reliability
Brain region
Category
Brain region
Category
Brain region
Category
Cluster
Reliability
Cell type
Category
Cluster
Tissue
Cell type
Enrichment
Cancer
Prognosis
Cancer
Category
Cell type
Category
Cell lineage
Category
Cluster
Annotation
Disease
Location
Searches
Location
Cell line
Type
Phase
Reliability
Cancer type
Category
Cluster
Interacting gene
Number of interactions
Pathway
Category
Score
Score
Score
Validation
Validation
Validation
Validation
Antibodies
Protein structure
In atlas
Column


Number of interactions: 168 View all protein interaction data in IntAct
Interaction Interaction type Confidence MI score # Interactions
SNRPG Physical association High 0.86 11
LSM7 Physical association High 0.78 11
MORF4L2 Physical association High 0.72 42
NAA10 Physical association High 0.6 41
TSSK3 Physical association High 0.6 51
ABCB11 Physical association Medium 0.56 1
ACY3 Physical association Medium 0.56 15
AFMID Physical association Medium 0.56 3
AIDA Physical association Medium 0.56 6
AKT1 Physical association Medium 0.56 58
ARHGEF3 Physical association Medium 0.56 7
ARPIN Physical association Medium 0.56 3
BAG4 Physical association Medium 0.56 60
BCL2L14 Physical association Medium 0.56 5
BID Physical association Medium 0.56 12
C14orf119 Physical association Medium 0.56 46
C18orf25 Physical association Medium 0.56 6
C19orf25 Physical association Medium 0.56 18
C5orf22 Physical association Medium 0.56 3
CABP5 Physical association Medium 0.56 30
CALCOCO2 Physical association Medium 0.56 117
CATIP Physical association Medium 0.56 14
CCNH Physical association Medium 0.56 37
CDA Physical association Medium 0.56 14
CDC45 Physical association Medium 0.56 10
CDKN2D Physical association Medium 0.56 41
CDPF1 Physical association Medium 0.56 11
CEP19 Physical association Medium 0.56 41
CHMP1A Physical association Medium 0.56 14
CLIC3 Physical association Medium 0.56 22
CLK2 Physical association Medium 0.56 45
CLK3 Physical association Medium 0.56 34
CPSF1 Physical association Medium 0.56 9
CRLF3 Physical association Medium 0.56 24
CRYBB1 Physical association Medium 0.56 6
CSK Physical association Medium 0.56 10
CTAG1A Physical association Medium 0.56 57
CTAG1B Physical association Medium 0.56 57
DCTPP1 Physical association Medium 0.56 6
DEUP1 Physical association Medium 0.56 34
DNPH1 Physical association Medium 0.56 5
DOK4 Physical association Medium 0.56 8
DUSP23 Physical association Medium 0.56 7
DUSP29 Physical association Medium 0.56 15
EIF4A3 Physical association Medium 0.56 30
EIF4EBP1 Physical association Medium 0.56 11
EML3 Physical association Medium 0.56 5
ENSG00000290147 Physical association Medium 0.56 7
EXOSC1 Physical association Medium 0.56 19
EXOSC5 Physical association Medium 0.56 42
EXOSC8 Physical association Medium 0.56 46
FADD Physical association Medium 0.56 17
FHIT Physical association Medium 0.56 3
FHL2 Physical association Medium 0.56 96
FKBP6 Physical association Medium 0.56 26
GADD45G Physical association Medium 0.56 27
GEMIN6 Physical association Medium 0.56 8
GET3 Physical association Medium 0.56 32
GPKOW Physical association Medium 0.56 40
GRB2 Physical association Medium 0.56 165
GTF2H5 Physical association Medium 0.56 11
GTPBP3 Physical association Medium 0.56 18
GUCA1A Physical association Medium 0.56 7
HMG20A Physical association Medium 0.56 52
HSPB7 Physical association Medium 0.56 15
IL36RN Physical association Medium 0.56 11
KANK2 Physical association Medium 0.56 151
KCTD9 Physical association Medium 0.56 77
KRT34 Physical association Medium 0.56 201
KRTAP5-6 Physical association Medium 0.56 73
LENG1 Physical association Medium 0.56 63
LGALS14 Physical association Medium 0.56 43
LGALS7 Physical association Medium 0.56 6
LGALS7B Physical association Medium 0.56 6
LGALSL Physical association Medium 0.56 4
LMO1 Physical association Medium 0.56 88
LRATD2 Physical association Medium 0.56 6
LSM3 Physical association Medium 0.56 19
LSM5 Physical association Medium 0.56 12
MAGEB2 Physical association Medium 0.56 7
MAPRE2 Physical association Medium 0.56 13
MAPRE3 Physical association Medium 0.56 41
MEMO1 Physical association Medium 0.56 16
MIEN1 Physical association Medium 0.56 9
MKRN3 Physical association Medium 0.56 118
MT1M Physical association Medium 0.56 6
MYDGF Physical association Medium 0.56 12
MYG1 Physical association Medium 0.56 35
MYL6 Physical association Medium 0.56 8
MYLIP Physical association Medium 0.56 29
NDEL1 Physical association Medium 0.56 60
NEK7 Physical association Medium 0.56 65
NGB Physical association Medium 0.56 13
NHLRC4 Physical association Medium 0.56 15
NIBAN1 Physical association Medium 0.56 4
NME7 Physical association Medium 0.56 62
NQO2 Physical association Medium 0.56 5
NR2C2AP Physical association Medium 0.56 8
NUDT11 Physical association Medium 0.56 1
NUDT2 Physical association Medium 0.56 3
NUDT22 Physical association Medium 0.56 17
NUDT3 Physical association Medium 0.56 3
P4HB Physical association Medium 0.56 40
PADI6 Physical association Medium 0.56 4
PARVG Physical association Medium 0.56 23
PBK Physical association Medium 0.56 5
PFKFB1 Physical association Medium 0.56 11
PLAA Physical association Medium 0.56 5
PLSCR4 Physical association Medium 0.56 45
PM20D2 Physical association Medium 0.56 18
PMVK Physical association Medium 0.56 1
POU1F1 Physical association Medium 0.56 9
PPCDC Physical association Medium 0.56 10
PPIL1 Physical association Medium 0.56 14
PPP1R27 Physical association Medium 0.56 10
PRKAB2 Physical association Medium 0.56 126
PRPF18 Physical association Medium 0.56 63
PRPS1 Physical association Medium 0.56 79
PSMA1 Physical association Medium 0.56 135
PSMB9 Physical association Medium 0.56 7
PTS Physical association Medium 0.56 8
RAB32 Physical association Medium 0.56 3
RFC5 Physical association Medium 0.56 21
RFPL3 Physical association Medium 0.56 8
RNF8 Physical association Medium 0.56 41
RPIA Physical association Medium 0.56 15
RPL22 Physical association Medium 0.56 16
RPRD1B Physical association Medium 0.56 14
SEC22A Physical association Medium 0.56 88
SEPTIN1 Physical association Medium 0.56 17
SEPTIN3 Physical association Medium 0.56 14
SEPTIN5 Physical association Medium 0.56 14
SH2D1A Physical association Medium 0.56 15
SH2D1B Physical association Medium 0.56 14
SH3BGRL3 Physical association Medium 0.56 2
SNRPA Physical association Medium 0.56 36
SORL1 Physical association Medium 0.56 18
SREK1IP1 Physical association Medium 0.56 25
STAC3 Physical association Medium 0.56 30
STK16 Physical association Medium 0.56 66
SULT2B1 Physical association Medium 0.56 9
SUOX Physical association Medium 0.56 67
TARS2 Physical association Medium 0.56 11
TBC1D22B Physical association Medium 0.56 46
TCF19 Physical association Medium 0.56 12
TCL1A Physical association Medium 0.56 34
TCP11L1 Physical association Medium 0.56 18
TEKT4 Physical association Medium 0.56 80
TEX14 Physical association Medium 0.56 3
TOLLIP Physical association Medium 0.56 41
TSEN15 Physical association Medium 0.56 21
TTC5 Physical association Medium 0.56 7
TXN Physical association Medium 0.56 26
TXNL4A Physical association Medium 0.56 6
TYW3 Physical association Medium 0.56 2
UBE2B Physical association Medium 0.56 6
UBTFL1 Physical association Medium 0.56 22
VBP1 Physical association Medium 0.56 26
VEZF1 Physical association Medium 0.56 40
WHRN Physical association Medium 0.56 8
YES1 Physical association Medium 0.56 44
YOD1 Physical association Medium 0.56 17
YPEL5 Physical association Medium 0.56 24
ZBED8 Physical association Medium 0.56 3
ZIC1 Physical association Medium 0.56 55
ZNF593 Physical association Medium 0.56 3
ZNF76 Physical association Medium 0.56 62
ZSCAN23 Physical association Medium 0.56 17
Show allShow less
METABOLIC SUMMARYi

In this summary the pathway/subsystems to which the gene belongs is shown together with the associated cellular compartment for the reactions based on metabolite information. The number of proteins and metabolites in the pathway is shown as well as the number of reactions for the selected gene. By clicking on a pathway in the summary table the associated metabolic network map is shown, together with a gene-tissue heatmap that shows the expression of genes in that pathway in different tissues.

DDIT4L is not a metabolic protein

Contact

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The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
by the Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation.


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